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Global Urban History Project

Date: 2/6/2022
Subject: Noteworthy in Global Urban History
From: Global Urban History Project



Vol. 36, February 2022.
 
Have you published something new in Global Urban History? 
We'd like our members to know. Contact Ayan Meer with details.
 
GUHP is now a member-supported organization. To join or renew your membership, visit our Homepage.

GUHP Dream Conversations
Inaugural Events in GUHP's Dream Conversations on
Cities, Empires, and their (Dis)Contents
 

The members of the GUHP track “Cities, Empires, and their (Dis)Contents” are happy to announce that we will host an online seminar series in February and March 2022.

1. Friday, 11 February, 12:30-14:00 UTC: Will Sack (Harvard University): “Let’s use Yams as Capital”: Finance, Urbanization, and America’s 4-H Clubs in Rural South Korea (1960-1980).

2. Friday, 25 February, 12:30-14:00 UTC: Holly Randell-Moon (Charles Stuart University): First Nations Foundations: Australian Cities and the Infrastructuring of Settler Colonization.

3. Friday, 11 March, 12:30-14:00 UTC: Eva Schalbroeck (Utrecht University): Belgian Catholic Missionaries and Aural Critique of the Colonial City.

4. Friday, 18 March, 12:30-14:00 UTC: Heba Ahmed (Jawaharlal Nehru University): The Discontents of Writing the City: British Colonial Texts and the ‘History’ of Calcutta.

 

If you would like to attend a seminar, please send a registration request, specifying the seminar(s), to cyrus.schayegh@graduateinstitute.ch; you will receive a zoom link.


New Title In Cambridge Elements in Global Urban History
"Cities and News"
by Lila Caimari
 
 

The intersection between the urban environment and modern journalism has long been understood in all its meaningfulness. Cities were the stage for politics, where the main public figures had their base and where institutions provided a window through which to follow debates. This Cambridge Elements examines urban imaginaries during the expansion of international news between the late 19th and the early 20th centuries, when everyday information about faraway places found its way into newspapers all over the world. Building on the premise that news carried an unprecedented power to shape representations of the world, it follows this development as it made its way to regular readers beyond the dominant information poles, in the great port-cities of the South American Atlantic. Based on five case studies of typical turn-of-the-century foreign news, Lila Caimari shows how current events opened windows onto distant cities, feeding a new world horizon. 

[Access here]

Books
Fields of Gold. Financing the Global Land Rush
by Madeleine Fairbarn
(Cornell University Press, 2020)
 

Fields of Gold critically examines the history, ideas, and political struggles surrounding the financialization of farmland. In particular, Madeleine Fairbairn focuses on developments in two of the most popular investment locations, the US and Brazil, looking at the implications of financiers' acquisition of land and control over resources for rural livelihoods and economic justice. At the heart of Fields of Gold is a tension between efforts to transform farmland into a new financial asset class, and land's physical and social properties, which frequently obstruct that transformation. But what makes the book unique among the growing body of work on the global land grab is Fairbairn's interest in those acquiring land, rather than those affected by land acquisitions. Fairbairn's work sheds ethnographic light on the actors and relationships—from Iowa to Manhattan to São Paulo—that have helped to turn land into an attractive financial asset class. [more]

Nonprofit Neighborhoods. An Urban History of Inequality and the American State
by Claire Dunning 
 (University of Chicago Press, 2022)
 
American cities are rife with nonprofit organizations that provide services ranging from arts to parks, and health to housing. These organizations have become so ubiquitous, it can be difficult to envision a time when they were fewer, smaller, and more limited in their roles. Turning back the clock, however, uncovers both an eye-opening story of how the nonprofit sector became such a dominant force in American society, as well as a troubling one of why this growth occurred alongside persistent poverty and widening inequality. This book connects these two stories in histories of race, democracy, and capitalism, revealing a transformation in urban governance: how the federal government funded and deputized nonprofits to help individuals in need, and in so doing avoided addressing the structural inequities that necessitated such action in the first place.[more]

Articles
"Property, Custom, Religion in Early 19th Century Bombay"
by Sukriti Issar
The Journal of Interdisciplinary History, Winter 2022
 

Analysis of a novel source of data about early nineteenth-century Bombay, with a novel methodology, makes an important contribution to debates about inter-religious contact in South Asia. Bombay’s register of sales deeds, which lists the names of buyers, sellers, and neighbors, also permits identification of their religious affiliations when supplemented with archival information about the bureaucratic practices affecting property transactions. Findings suggest that property transactions within religious groups comprised most of the sales (60 percent). Contemporary petitions show that residents sometimes appealed to the state to prevent the sale of property to people who did not share their religion. This article illustrates how religion and urban space intersected in early nineteenth-century colonial Bombay. 

[Access the article here]

Multimedia Resources
Just Housing
by Columbia University
 
Shelter is one of our most basic human needs. Yet housing, and its legal, social and political meanings and struggles around its distribution, possession and safety, is a concept that can only be fully understood as a historical phenomenon. This podcast series shows how history provides a unique view on how the question of housing is a social justice issue connected to other ones like mass incarceration and the destruction wrought by wars, famines, pandemics, colonial expansion and intergenerational racial, ethnic and class inequalities. All episodes were conceived and produced by students in the course, “Global Urban Histories of Housing Justice” at Columbia University. Using examples from cities around the world, these episodes feature archival and oral history research as they delve into stories that get to the bigger picture about how, throughout the world, the provision of shelter for urban populations has been at the center of urban crises and conflicts, as well as their solutions.

Related Networks and Events
African Urban Mobilities
CfP: Historical and Scalar Dimensions of Contemporary Mobility Practices in Urban Africa
 
We invite scholars to submit proposals for sessions examining contemporary urban mobility questions in Africa from an historical and intra-African perspective.  Our goal is to shed historical insights into the production of present systems. This is valuable for theory building into the making of mobility systems and it also offers potential clues for change. And, in the wake of shared histories such as colonialism, we seek to tease out the role of spatial context in the various journeys that urban mobility phenomenon has taken on the continent. [more]
University of Cambridge
World History Workshop - Lent Term 2022 
 
The World History Workshop is a weekly discussion group open to postgraduate students and early career fellows. In collaboration with the World History MPhil course, the workshop focuses on innovative research into global and transnational currents, colonial and post-colonial societies and regional histories from Asia, Africa, Latin America and the Middle East spanning roughly from 1750 to 2000 C.E. The World History Workshop is currently being held both virtually and in person. For online sessions, all links will be distributed through the mailing list prior to each session. [more]